-
1 marginal productivity of capital
эк. предельная производительность капитала (равна изменению объема выпуска продукции при изменении объема вовлеченного в производство капитала на единицу, напр., при добавлении еще одного станка)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > marginal productivity of capital
-
2 marginal productivity of capital
Англо-русский словарь по экологии > marginal productivity of capital
-
3 marginal productivity of capital
Экономика: предельная производительность капиталаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > marginal productivity of capital
-
4 marginal productivity of capital
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > marginal productivity of capital
-
5 marginal efficiency of capital
эк. предельная эффективность капитала (в концепции Дж. М. Кейнса: соотношение между ожидаемой доходностью предельной единицы капитального имущества и его ценой предложения)See:
* * *
маргинальная эффективность капитала: годовая доходность последнего по времени прибавления элемента капитала; процентная ставка, по которой экономически целесообразно производить инвестиции (напр., если рыночная ставка 10%, то инвестировать под 9% неразумно);= natural interest rate; net capital productivity; rate of return over cost.* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .Англо-русский экономический словарь > marginal efficiency of capital
-
6 marginal productivity theory
эк. теория предельной производительности (предполагает, что последовательное увеличение одного из производственных факторов при неизменной величине других факторов вызывает снижение прироста выпуска продукции, т. е. имеет место убывающая производительность последовательных затрат; отдельные идеи высказывались в 19 в. (С. М. Лонгфилдом, И. Г. фон Тюненом и др.), но полное развитие теория получила только в работах Дж. Б. Кларка и А. Маршалла)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > marginal productivity theory
-
7 marginal productivity
эк. предельная производительность (зависимость предельного продукта какого-л. переменного фактора производства от используемого количества этого фактора)See:factors of production, marginal product, marginal productivity of capital, marginal productivity of labour* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
8 productivity
производительность, продуктивность, выработкаАнгло-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > productivity
-
9 marginal analysis
эк. предельный [маржинальный\] анализ (исследование влияния приращения одной или нескольких переменных на значение функции; напр., влияния увеличения объема используемого ресурса на выпуск продукции или увеличения объема потребляемого блага на полезность потребителя; позволяет сделать выводы об оптимальном распределении ресурсов; является характерной чертой неоклассической школы экономической теории)See:neoclassical economics, marginal factor cost, marginal gain, marginal income, marginal physical product, marginal product, marginal productivity, marginal productivity of capital, marginal productivity of labour, marginal productivity theory, marginal propensity to consume, marginal propensity to import, marginal propensity to invest, marginal propensity to save, marginal rate of product transformation, marginal rate of substitution, marginal rate of technical substitution, marginal rate of time preference, marginal rate of transformation, marginal return, marginal revenue, marginal revenue product, marginal revenue-marginal cost approach, marginal utility, marginal utility approach, marginal utility of income, marginal utility theory
* * *
маргинальный анализ: анализ для выбора наилучшего соотношения между двумя маргинальными стоимостями.* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
10 productivity
nсм. productiveness
- agricultural productivity
- average productivity
- capital productivity
- factor productivity
- gross productivity
- high productivity
- labour productivity
- land productivity
- low productivity
- marginal productivity
- milk productivity
- per capita productivity
- per worker productivity
- target productivity
- productivity of capital productivity
- productivity of capital resources
- productivity of equipment
- productivity of labour
- productivity of livestock farming
- achieve high productivity
- increase productivity
- raise productivityEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > productivity
-
11 net capital productivity
Англо-русский экономический словарь > net capital productivity
-
12 net capital productivity
The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > net capital productivity
-
13 Clark, John Bates
перс.эк. Кларк, Джон Бейтс (1847-1938; американский экономист, один из первооткрывателей предельного анализа, автор теории предельной производительности; придерживался консервативных взглядов в области экономической политики)See: -
14 theory
n1) теория2) методика; метод; способ
- capital theory
- comparative cost theory
- competitive price theory
- decision theory
- decision-making theory
- diffusion theory of taxation
- diminishing return theory
- diminishing utility theory
- estimation theory
- Dow theory
- game theory
- general theory
- group theory
- individual risk theory
- information theory
- labour theory of value
- liquidity preference theory
- macroeconomic theory
- marginal productivity theory
- marginal utility theory
- minimum risk theory
- model theory
- prediction theory
- price theory
- probability theory
- production theory
- queueing theory
- rational behaviour theory
- sampling theory
- search theory
- stability theory
- system theory
- tax theory
- utility theory
- wage fund theory
- welfare theoryEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > theory
-
15 rate
1. n1) норма; размер2) ставка, тариф; такса; расценка3) курс (валюты, ценных бумаг); цена4) скорость, темп5) процент, доля; коэффициент6) разряд, сорт7) местный налог; коммунальный налог
- accident rate
- accident frequency rate
- accounting rate
- accumulated earnings tax rate
- accumulated profits tax rate
- actuarial rate
- administered rate
- ad valorem
- advertising rate
- advertisement rate
- agreed rate
- air freight rates
- all-commodity rate
- all-in rate
- amortization rate
- annual rate
- annual average growth rate
- annual interest rate
- annualized rate of growth
- annual percentage rate
- annual production rate
- anticipated rate of expenditures
- any-quantity rate
- applicable rate
- area rate
- average rate
- average rate of return
- average annual rate
- average growth rate
- average tax rate
- average weighted rate
- backwardation rate
- baggage rate
- bank rate
- bank discount rate
- bank's repurchase rate
- base rate
- base lending rate
- basic rate
- rate rate of charge
- basing rate
- basis rate
- benchmark rate
- benchmark overnight bank lending rate
- berth rate
- bill rate
- birth rate
- blanket rate
- blended rate
- bond rate
- bonus rates
- borrowing rate
- bridge rate
- broken cross rates
- broker loan rate
- bulk cargo rate
- burden rate
- buyer's rate
- buying rate
- cable rates
- call rate
- call loan rate
- call money rate
- capacity rate
- capital gain rate
- capitalization rate
- carload rate
- carrier rate
- carrying over rate
- cash rate
- ceiling rate
- central rate
- cheque rate
- check rate
- class rate
- clearing rate
- closing rate
- collection rate
- column rate
- combination rate
- combination freight rate
- combination through rate
- combined rate
- commercial bank lending rates
- commission rate
- commitment rate
- commodity rate
- common freight rate
- compensation rate
- compound growth rate
- composite rate
- concessionary interest rate
- conference rate
- consumption rate
- container rate
- contango rate
- conventional rate
- conventional rate of interest
- conversion rate
- cost rate
- coupon rate
- credit rates
- cross rate
- cross-over discount rate
- crude rate
- curb rate
- currency rate
- current rate
- current rate of exchange
- customs rate
- cutback rate
- daily rate
- daily wage rate
- day rate
- death rate
- deck cargo rate
- default rate
- demand rate
- demurrage rate
- departmental overhead rate
- deposit rate
- deposit interest rate
- depreciation rate
- discharging rates
- discount rate
- dispatch rate
- distress rate
- dividend rate
- double exchange rate
- downtime rate
- drawdown rate
- drawing rate
- dual rate
- duty rate
- earned rate
- earning rate
- economic expansion rate
- economic growth rate
- effective rate
- effective rate of return
- effective annual rate
- effective exchange rate
- effective tax rate
- employment rate
- enrollment rate
- equalizing discount rate
- equilibrium exchange rate
- equilibrium growth rate
- estimated rate
- euro-dollar exchange rate
- evaluated wage rate
- exchange rate
- exchange rate to the dollar
- existing rates
- exorbitant rate
- exorbitant interest rate
- expansion rate
- expenditure rate
- export rate
- express rate
- extraction rate
- face interest rate
- failure rate
- fair rate of exchange
- favourable rate
- final rate
- financial internal rate of return
- fine rate
- first rate
- fixed rate
- fixed rate of exchange
- fixed rate of royalty
- fixed interest rate
- flat rate
- flexible exchange rate
- floating rate
- floating exchange rate
- floating interest rate
- floating prime rate
- floor rate of exchange
- fluctuant rate
- fluctuating rate
- forced rate of exchange
- foreign rate
- foreign exchange rate
- forward rate
- forward exchange rate
- free rate
- free exchange rate
- freight rate
- future rate
- general rates
- general rate of profit
- general cargo rates
- going rate
- going market rate
- going wage rates
- goods rate
- graduated rate
- group rate
- growth rate
- guaranteed wage rate
- handling rate
- high rate
- high rate of exchange
- high rate of productivity
- higher rate
- hiring rate
- hotel rates
- hourly rate
- hourly wage rate
- hurdle rate
- illness frequency rate
- import rate
- incidence rate
- income tariff rates
- increment rate
- individual tax rate
- inflation rate
- info rate
- inland rate
- insurance rate
- insurance premium rate
- interbank rate
- interbank overnight rate
- interest rate
- interest rate on loan capital
- internal rate of return
- job rates
- jobless rate
- key rates
- labour rates
- leading rate
- legal rate of interest
- lending rate
- less-than-carload rate
- liner rates
- liner freight rates
- loading rates
- loan rate
- loan-recovery rate
- local rate
- Lombard rate
- London Interbank Offered Rate
- London money rate
- long rate
- low rate
- lower rate
- margin rate
- marginal rate
- marginal tax rate
- marine rate
- marine transport rate
- market rate
- market rate of interest
- maximum rate
- maximum individual tax rate
- mean rate of exchange
- mean annual rate
- measured day rate
- members rate
- merchant discount rate
- minimum rate
- mixed cargo rate
- minimum lending rate
- minimum tax rate
- mobilization rate
- moderate rate
- monetary exchange rate
- money rate of interest
- money market rate
- monthly rate
- monthly rate of remuneration
- mortgage rate
- mortgage interest rate
- multiple rate
- multiple exchange rate
- municipal rates
- national rate of interest
- natural rate of growth
- natural rate of interest
- negative interest rate
- net rate
- New York interbank offered rate
- nominal interest rate
- nonconference rate
- nonresponse rate
- obsolescence rate
- occupational mortality rate
- offered rate
- official rate
- official rate of discount
- official exchange rate
- one-time rate
- opening rate
- open-market rates
- operating rate
- operation rate
- option rate
- ordinary rate
- output rate
- outstripping growth rate
- overdraft rate
- overhead rate
- overnight rate
- overtime rate
- paper rate
- parallel rate
- parcel rate
- par exchange rate
- parity rate
- par price rate
- part-load rate
- passenger rate
- pay rates
- pegged rate
- pegged exchange rate
- penalty rate
- penalty interest rate
- percentage rate of tax
- per diem rates
- personal income tax rate
- piece rate
- piecework rate
- port rates
- postal rate
- posted rate
- power rate
- preferential rate
- preferential railroad rate
- preferential railway rate
- present rate
- prevailing rate
- prime rate
- priority rates
- private rate of discount
- private market rates
- production rate
- profit rate
- profitability rate
- profitable exchange rate
- progressive rate
- proportional rate
- provisional rate
- purchase rates
- purchasing rate of exchange
- quasi-market rate
- rail rates
- railroad rates
- railway rates
- real economic growth rate
- real effective exchange rate
- real exchange rate
- real interest rate
- reciprocal rate
- redemption rate
- rediscount rate
- reduced rate
- reduced tax rate
- reduced withholding tax rate
- reference rate
- refinancing rate
- reject frequency rate
- remuneration rate
- renewal rate
- rental rate
- repo rate
- response rate
- retention rate
- retirement rate of discount
- royalty rate
- ruling rate
- sampling rate
- saving rate
- scrap frequency rate
- seasonal rates
- second rate
- sellers' rate
- selling rate
- settlement rate
- shipping rate
- short rate
- short-term interest rate
- sight rate
- single consignment rate
- soft lending rate
- space rate
- special rate
- specified rate
- spot rate
- stable exchange rate
- standard rate
- standard fixed overhead rates
- standard variable overhead rates
- standard wage rate
- statutory tax rate
- steady exchange rate
- step-down interest rate
- stevedoring rates
- stock depletion rate
- straight-line rate
- subsidized rate
- survival rate
- swap rate
- tariff rate
- tax rate
- taxation rate
- tax withholding rate
- telegraphic transfer rate
- temporary rate
- third rate
- through rate
- through freight rate
- time rate
- time wage rate
- today's rate
- top rate
- total rate
- trading rate
- traffic rate
- tramp freight rate
- transit rate
- transportation rate
- treasury bill rate
- turnover rate
- two-tier rate of exchange
- unacceptable rate
- unemployment rate
- uniform rates
- uniform business rate
- unofficial rate
- unprecedented rate
- utilization rate
- variable rate
- variable interest rate
- variable repo rate
- volume rate
- wage rate
- wage rate per hour
- wastage rate
- wear rate
- wear-out rate
- wholesale rate
- worker's rate
- year-end exchange rate
- zero interest rate
- zone rate
- rate for advances against collateral
- rate for advances on securities
- rate for cable transfers
- rate for a cheque
- rates for credits
- rates for currency allocations
- rate for loans
- rate for loans on collateral
- rate for mail transfers
- rate for telegraphic transfers
- rate in the outside market
- rate of accumulation
- rates of allocation into the fund
- rate of allowance
- rate of assessment
- rate of balanced growth
- rates of cargo operations
- rate of change
- rate of charge
- rate of commission
- rate of compensation
- rate of competitiveness
- rate of conversion
- rate of corporate taxation
- rate of cover
- rate of currency
- rates of currency allocation
- rate of the day
- rate of demurrage
- rate of dependency
- rate of depletion
- rate of deposit turnover
- rate of depreciation
- rate of development
- rate of discharge
- rate of discharging
- rate of discount
- rate of dispatch
- rate of duty
- rate of exchange
- rate of expenditures
- rate of expenses
- rate of foreign exchange
- rate of freight
- rate of full value
- rate of growth
- rate of increase
- rate of increment
- rate of inflation
- rate of input
- rate of insurance
- rate of interest
- rate of interest on advance
- rate of interest on deposits
- rate of investment
- rate of issue
- rates of loading
- rates of loading and discharging
- rate of natural increase
- rates of natural loss
- rate of option
- rate of pay
- rate of premium
- rate of price inflation
- rates of a price-list
- rate of production
- rate of profit
- rate of profitability
- rate of reduction
- rate of remuneration
- rate of return
- rate of return on capital
- rate of return on the capital employed
- rate of return on net worth
- rate of royalty
- rate of securities
- rate of stevedoring operations
- rates of storage
- rate of subscription
- rate of surplus value
- rate of taxation
- rate of turnover
- rate of unloading
- rate of use
- rate of wages
- rate of work
- rates on credit
- rate on the day of payment
- rate on the exchange
- rate per hour
- rate per kilometre
- at the rate of
- at the exchange rate ruling at the transaction date
- at a growing rate
- at a high rate
- at a low rate
- at present rates
- below the rate
- accelerate the rate
- advance the rate of discount
- align tax rates
- apply tariff rates
- boost interest rates
- boost long-term interest rates
- boost short-term interest rates
- charge an interest rate
- cut rates
- cut interest rates by a quarter point
- determine a rate
- establish a rate
- fix a rate
- grant special rates
- increase rates
- maintain high interest rates
- levy rates
- liberalize interest rates
- liberalize lending rates
- lower the rate of return
- mark down the rate of discount
- mark up the rate of discount
- prescribe rates
- quote a rate
- raise a rate
- reduce a rate
- reduce turnover rates of staff
- revise rates
- set rates
- slash interest rates
- step up the rate of growth
- suspend a currency's fixed rate
- upvalue the current rate of banknotes
- slow down the rate2. v1) оценивать, определять стоимость, устанавливать цену
- rate local and offshore funds -
16 ratio
(со)отношение; относительный показатель; коэффициент; пропорция; доля; процент; норма (напр. покрытия) -
17 gain
1. n1) прибыль; выигрыш2) pl доходы; выручка; прибыль; заработок3) pl достижения4) увеличение, рост, прирост
- accumulated gain
- anticipated gain
- backlog gain
- capital gain
- chargeable gains
- clear gain
- contingent gain
- economic gain
- exceptional gains
- exchange gain
- expected gains
- extraordinary gains
- fraudulent gains
- marginal gain
- market share gains
- monopoly gains
- net gain
- net capital gain
- net long-term capital gain
- net realized capital gain
- net short-term capital gain
- paper gain
- potential gains
- productivity gain
- realized gain
- realized gains on sale of securities
- speculative gains
- taxable gain
- total gain
- unrealized capital gain
- gains for the year
- gains in equity
- gain in weight
- gain in yield
- gain on disposal of assets
- gain on sales of trading securities
- gain on shares
- gain per unit of time
- gains and losses
- sell smth at a gain
- show a gain
- split gains2. v1) получать; приобретать2) извлекать (прибыль, выгоду)3) увеличиться (в стоимости)
- gain control of a business
- gain a profit
- gain six points on the foreign exchange markets -
18 gain
1) pl прибыль; доходы; заработок2) извлекать прибыль3) прирост, увеличение (напр. численности рабочих)4) выигрыш; функция выигрыша
См. также в других словарях:
Marginal product of labor — In economics, the marginal product of labor also known as MPL or MPN is the change in output from hiring one additional unit of labor. It is the increase in output added by the last unit of labor.[1] Ceteris paribus that no other inputs to… … Wikipedia
capital and interest — ▪ economics Introduction in economics, a stock of resources that may be employed in the production of goods and services and the price paid for the use of credit or money, respectively. Capital in economics is a word of many meanings … Universalium
Marginal utility — In economics, the marginal utility of a good or service is the utility gained (or lost) from an increase (or decrease) in the consumption of that good or service. Economists sometimes speak of a law of diminishing marginal utility, meaning that… … Wikipedia
productivity — The amount of output per unit of input, such as the quantity of a product produced per hour of capital employed. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary * * * productivity pro‧duc‧tiv‧i‧ty [ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvti, dək ǁ ˌprɑː ] noun [uncountable] MANUFACTURING… … Financial and business terms
Productivity — in economics refers to measures of output from production processes, per unit of input. Labor productivity, for example, is typically measured as a ratio of output per labor hour, an input. Productivity may be conceived of as a measure of the… … Wikipedia
Marginal cost — A typical marginal cost curve with marginal revenue overlaid In economics and finance, marginal cost is the change in total cost that arises when the quantity produced changes by one unit. That is, it is the cost of producing one more unit of a… … Wikipedia
Incremental capital-output ratio — The Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR), is the ratio of investment to growth which equals to 1 divided by the marginal product of capital. The higher the ICOR, the lower the productivity of capital. The ICOR can be thought of as a measure of … Wikipedia
Labour productivity — is defined by the OECD to be the ratio of a volume measure of output to a volume measure of input OECD Manual: “Measuring Productivity; Measurement of Aggregate and Industry Level Productivity Growth.” (2002) Volume measures of output are… … Wikipedia
Agricultural productivity — Food production per capita (1961 2005) … Wikipedia
distribution theory — ▪ economics Introduction in economics, the systematic attempt to account for the sharing of the national income among the owners of the factors of production land, labour, and capital. Traditionally, economists have studied how the costs of … Universalium
предельная эффективность капитала — Годовая доходность последнего по времени приращения доли элемента капитала. Также известен как предельная прибыльность капитала (marginal productivity of capital), естественная процентная ставка ( natural interest rate), чистая прибыльность… … Финансово-инвестиционный толковый словарь